Resource Centre / Decision guide
Resource Guide 01

Find the Right Battery Safety Solution

Start with what your batteries are doing, where they are located and what could go wrong — then narrow the type of safety solution that fits the requirement.

01
Start with the activity

The battery does not define the solution by itself.

Two organisations can use the same lithium-ion battery and still require very different safety measures. One may simply store spare batteries, another may charge dozens every night, while another may need to isolate damaged batteries or ship them between locations.

Begin by identifying what is actually happening to the batteries. Product selection comes later.

Battery Safe Systems — practical principle Define the battery activity before defining the equipment.

Storage, charging, damaged-battery isolation, transport and emergency response are different problems. A product designed for one purpose should not automatically be assumed suitable for another.

02
Define the battery inventory

Quantity alone does not describe the risk.

A useful battery inventory should describe both the number of batteries and the energy represented by them. Ten small tool batteries and ten large mobility batteries are not equivalent inventories.

Record the battery type, chemistry where known, voltage, capacity, approximate watt-hours, physical size and total quantity.

Battery energy Voltage
×
Capacity Amp-hours
=
Approximate energy Watt-hours
01 Battery type

Tool battery, e-bike battery, mobility pack, electronics, industrial module or another format.

02 Quantity

Total inventory and the maximum number expected to be present at one time.

03 Energy

Wh per battery and the approximate total energy represented by the inventory.

04 Physical characteristics

Dimensions, mass, terminals, removable packs and handling requirements.

Important distinction Total inventory is not the same as simultaneous charging load.

A site might own 100 batteries, store 70, have 25 ready for use and charge only 5 at one time. Those figures should be considered separately.

03
Separate by condition

Normal batteries and suspect batteries should not be treated as the same inventory.

Battery condition can change the requirement significantly. A battery that has been dropped, crushed, overheated, swollen, recalled or otherwise identified as suspect may need to leave the normal storage and charging process.

Normal inventory Known serviceable batteries

Continue through the site's normal storage and charging process, subject to the manufacturer's instructions and site controls.

Change in condition Damage, heat, swelling, recall or abnormal behaviour

Stop treating the battery as ordinary inventory and assess the appropriate isolation and escalation process.

Separate pathway Damaged / suspect battery management

Define isolation, handling, monitoring, disposal or transport requirements around the actual battery condition.

Explore damaged battery isolation
04
Understand the charging profile

Charging changes both the electrical and operational requirement.

If charging occurs, consider more than whether a cabinet or charging station contains electrical outlets. The number of batteries being charged, charger type, electrical demand, charging duration, supervision and location all affect the requirement.

Ask How many batteries charge simultaneously?
Ask Are the chargers manufacturer-specified, mixed or unknown?
Ask Does charging continue outside occupied or supervised hours?
Ask What electrical load could the full charging arrangement create?
Ask How are heat, ventilation, alarms and abnormal batteries managed?
Practical interpretation Charging capability is not the same as containment capability.

Electrical provision, ventilation, detection, fire performance and battery limitations should be evaluated as separate capabilities rather than inferred from the presence of charging outlets.

05
Assess the site

The same battery operation can require a different approach in a different building.

The location of the batteries affects access, evacuation, supervision, electrical infrastructure and how an incident could affect people or adjacent property.

Location Where will the batteries actually be kept?

Workshop, warehouse, school, office, charging room, loading area, outdoor enclosure or another environment.

Occupancy Who could be exposed if something changes?

Staff, students, visitors, residents, customers, contractors or members of the public.

Supervision When is the activity attended?

Daytime only, continuously supervised, overnight, weekends or largely unattended.

Building systems What detection and fire-protection systems already exist?

Consider alarms, detection, suppression, compartmentation and emergency notification arrangements.

Access Can batteries and equipment be moved safely?

Door widths, stairs, floor loading, lifting equipment and routes may influence the practical product format.

Growth Is today's inventory likely to remain today's inventory?

Allow for fleet growth, additional chargers, larger batteries or changes to operating hours.

06
Match the capability

Once the requirement is clear, the solution category becomes much easier to narrow.

The table below is a routing guide rather than a product recommendation. One site may need more than one category, particularly where normal storage, charging and damaged-battery management occur within the same operation.

Primary requirement Typical question Start with
Hold serviceable batteries between uses How should we organise and protect stored inventory? Storage
Create a controlled place for recharging Where and how should batteries be charged? Charging
Manage a working fleet through storage and charging How should stored, charging and ready batteries work together? Storage + charging
Remove suspect batteries from normal inventory What do we do when a battery is damaged or abnormal? Damaged battery isolation
Move batteries between locations How should the battery be packaged, handled or transported? Transport & handling
Prepare for a developing battery incident What detection, containment or response capability is needed? Emergency preparedness
Selection sequence Move from the operating problem toward the product — not the other way around.
Activity Inventory Condition Site Capability Product
Still not sure where your requirement fits?

Tell us about the batteries and how your site operates.

The Guided Assessment captures the battery inventory, use case, charging profile, condition and site information needed to narrow the most appropriate solution approach.

Start a Guided Assessment